Credential guide · ASBOG FG

ASBOG Fundamentals of Geology Exam

A breadth examination across undergraduate geology. The first formal step toward Professional Geologist licensure in most states.

Quick answer

A breadth examination across undergraduate geology. The first formal step toward Professional Geologist licensure in most states. Issued by National Association of State Boards of Geology. Intended for geology students and recent graduates beginning the licensure sequence.

Our position

Take this exam in your final year. Every year you wait makes it measurably harder, because you are testing on coursework you are actively forgetting. Nobody has ever regretted taking the FG early.

The essentials

PurposeFirst of two examinations in the PG licensure sequence
ScopeBreadth of undergraduate geology
Best timingFinal year of a bachelor degree or shortly after graduation
RegistrationThrough your state licensing board, not directly with ASBOG
FormatMultiple choice, administered on a published schedule

Visit the issuer

What it covers

The examination spans the standard undergraduate geology curriculum. If your program covered these areas properly, the examination is a review exercise. If your program had gaps, the examination will find them.

This is a useful secondary reason to check a program curriculum against the examination content outline before you enroll. A geology degree that omits mineralogy, petrology, or structural geology is a degree that leaves you with remedial work ahead of licensure.

  • Mineralogy, petrology, and geochemistry
  • Stratigraphy, sedimentology, and paleontology
  • Structural geology and tectonics
  • Hydrogeology and surface processes
  • Engineering geology and geological hazards
  • Field methods, mapping, and data interpretation

How to prepare without wasting months

Work from the published content outline and build a gap list against your own transcript. Most candidates need focused work in two or three areas rather than a comprehensive review of everything.

Practice questions are useful for identifying weak concepts and much less useful as a memorization exercise. If you cannot explain why an answer is right, you have not closed the gap.

What this means for you

Register through your state board and confirm eligibility before you plan a test date, since boards set their own requirements about how close to graduation you must be.

Fees, eligibility rules, and examination windows change. Confirm every figure on this page with the issuer before you plan around it.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take the FG before I graduate?

In many states, yes, typically within a defined window before degree completion. Your state board sets this rule, so confirm it directly.

What happens if I fail?

Retakes are permitted subject to your board policies and the published examination schedule. It is not a one-attempt credential.

Does passing the FG make me a licensed geologist?

No. It is the first of two examinations, and licensure additionally requires qualifying supervised experience and the Practice of Geology exam.

Requirements, fees, and examination schedules are set by the issuing body and change without notice. Nothing on this page substitutes for the issuer's current published requirements. Reviewed August 14, 2026.

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